Genetics

The field of Genetics is relatively young compared to some other scientific disciplines, but its history is rich with exciting discoveries related to genes, genetic variation, and heredity. Its origins as a formal scientific discipline can be traced back to the mid-19th century, when Gregor Mendel performed his groundbreaking work studying inheritance in pea plants. Fast forward to the present day, and you will discover that scientists have more recently been exploring new ways to apply their knowledge of the vast amount of genetic data that is produced from sequencing the entire genome of many different organisms.   The goal of this cluster is to expose learners to topics spanning the field of genetics, from Mendel’s landmark studies to modern-day applications. Learners can examine the structure of chromosomes, study how cells divide, and explore both Mendelian and non-Mendelian inheritance.   New discoveries are being made all the time in the field of Genetics. Soon, we’ll be adding new pathways to the Genetics cluster so learners can expand their understanding of this field. Stay tuned!

Topics

  • 2n
  • additive gene interaction
  • additive interaction
  • allele
  • allelic series
  • aneuploidy
  • AP Bio
  • AP Biology
  • autosome
  • Baltimore class
  • Baltimore classification
  • Baltimore group
  • binary fission
  • branch diagram
  • cancer
  • CDK
  • cell cycle arrest
  • cell cycle checkpoint
  • cell cycle control
  • cell cycle inhibition
  • cell cycle phase
  • cell cycle probability
  • cell cycle progression
  • cell cycle regulator
  • cell cycle stimulation
  • cell cycle
  • cell division signal
  • cell division
  • cell growth
  • cell reproduction
  • central dogma
  • characteristic
  • checkpoint
  • chi-square analysis
  • chromatid
  • chromatin
  • chromosome condensation
  • chromosome mutation
  • chromosome number
  • chromosome rearrangement
  • chromosome set
  • chromosome structure
  • chromosome variation
  • chromosome
  • codominance
  • codon
  • complete dominance
  • concept of dominance
  • cross-pollination
  • crossing over
  • cyclin-CDK complex
  • cyclin-dependent kinase
  • cyclin
  • deoxyribonucleic acid
  • dihybrid cross
  • dihybrid
  • diploid
  • DNA content
  • DNA damage
  • DNA double helix
  • DNA packaging
  • DNA replication
  • DNA segregation
  • DNA sequence
  • DNA virus
  • DNA
  • dominance relationship
  • dominance
  • dominant allele
  • dominant phenotype
  • dominant
  • dosage compensation
  • double helix
  • Drosophila melanogaster
  • Drosophila
  • epistasis
  • epistatic gene interaction
  • epistatic gene
  • epistatic interaction
  • epistatic
  • eukaryote
  • eukaryotic cell cycle
  • eukaryotic cell division
  • eukaryotic cell
  • eukaryotic chromosome
  • exception to Mendel
  • expressivity
  • F1
  • F2
  • father of genetics
  • fertilization
  • fruit fly
  • gamete formation
  • gamete
  • gene dosage
  • gene interaction
  • gene product
  • gene
  • genetic cross
  • genetic information
  • genetic locus
  • genetic material
  • genetic variation
  • genome
  • genotype
  • genotypic ratio
  • germ cell
  • Gregor Mendel
  • haploid number
  • haploid
  • hereditary
  • heredity
  • heterozygous
  • high school
  • homologous chromosome
  • homolog
  • homozygous
  • hybrid
  • incomplete dominance
  • independent assortment
  • inheritance
  • intermediate phenotype
  • interphase
  • karyogram
  • karyotype
  • law of independent assortment
  • law of segregation
  • lethal allele
  • M phase
  • map distance
  • map unit
  • meiosis
  • meiotic nondisjunction
  • Mendel
  • Mendelian genetics
  • Mendelian inheritance
  • Mendelian trait
  • mitosis
  • mitotic nondisjunction
  • model organism
  • monohybrid cross
  • multihybrid cross
  • multiple alleles
  • mutant
  • mutation
  • next generation science standards
  • NGSS
  • non-sister chromatids
  • nondisjunction
  • nonhomologous chromosomes
  • nucleosome
  • offspring
  • pea plant
  • penetrance
  • phenotype
  • phenotypic expression
  • phenotypic range
  • phenotypic ratio
  • Pisum sativum
  • pleiotropic gene
  • pleiotropy
  • ploidy
  • principles of inheritance
  • probability
  • Product Rule
  • prokaryote
  • prokaryotic cell division
  • prokaryotic cell
  • protein
  • Punnett square
  • recessive allele
  • recessive phenotype
  • recessive
  • reciprocal cross
  • recombination frequency
  • recombination
  • replicated chromosome
  • reverse-transcribing virus
  • RNA virus
  • RNA
  • rules of probability
  • segregation
  • self-fertilization
  • sex chromosome
  • sexual life cycle
  • sexual reproduction
  • simple trait
  • single gene inheritance
  • sister chromatid
  • somatic cell
  • Sum Rule
  • testcross
  • trait
  • transcription
  • translation
  • true breeding
  • types of dominance
  • variant
  • viral classification
  • viral DNA