Key Terms Related to Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System

This text highlights key terms important for the study of the functions of the skeletal system; bone classification; bone structure; bone formation & development; fractures: bone repair; exercise, nutrition, hormones, & bone tissue; and calcium homeostasis: interactions of the skeletal system & other organ systems.

Topics

  • articular cartilage
  • articulation
  • bone
  • canaliculi
  • cartilage
  • central canal
  • closed reduction
  • compact bone
  • diaphysis
  • diploe
  • endochondral ossification
  • endosteum
  • epiphyseal line
  • epiphyseal plate
  • epiphysis
  • external callus
  • flat bone
  • fracture
  • fracture hematoma
  • hematopoiesis
  • hole
  • hypercalcemia
  • hypocalcemia
  • internal callus
  • intramembranous ossification
  • irregular bone
  • lacunae
  • long bone
  • medullary cavity
  • modelling
  • nutrient foramen
  • open reduction
  • orthopaedist
  • osseous tissue
  • ossification
  • ossification center
  • osteoblast
  • osteoclast
  • osteocyte
  • osteogenic cell
  • osteoid
  • osteon
  • osteoporosis
  • perforating canal
  • perichondrium
  • periosteum
  • primary ossification center
  • projection
  • proliferative zone
  • red marrow
  • remodelling
  • reserve zone
  • secondary ossification center
  • sesamoid bone
  • short bone
  • system
  • spongy bone
  • trabeculae
  • yellow marrow
  • zone of calcified matrix
  • zone of maturation and hypertrophy